Dentist in East Brunswick NJ

Treatment for Receding Gums: What Are Your Options?

Treatment for Receding Gums: What Are Your Options?

Gum health is an integral part of oral hygiene, but receding gums can pose a significant challenge. This condition, where the gum tissue surrounding the teeth pulls back, exposes more of the tooth or its root, creating gaps that can harbor bacteria and lead to severe dental problems. Understanding the treatment options for receding gums can help maintain a healthy, confident smile.

What Causes Receding Gums?

Before diving into the treatment options, it’s essential to understand the root causes of receding gums. This condition can stem from a variety of factors, including:

  1. Periodontal Disease: Gum infections destroy the gum tissue and the bone supporting the teeth, leading to gum recession.
  2. Aggressive Brushing: Brushing your teeth too hard or using a hard-bristled toothbrush can wear away the enamel and contribute to gum recession.
  3. Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing can lead to plaque buildup, which may cause gum recession.
  4. Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations in hormones, particularly in women during pregnancy or menopause, can make gums more sensitive and prone to recession.
  5. Grinding and Clenching: Excessive force on the teeth from grinding or clenching can lead to gum recession.
  6. Tobacco Use: Smokers are at higher risk of gum disease, a leading cause of receding gums.
  7. Genetics: Some individuals are genetically predisposed to gum disease and recession.

Signs and Symptoms of Receding Gums

Recognizing the signs early can make a significant difference in treatment outcomes. Common symptoms of receding gums include:

  • Tooth Sensitivity: Increased sensitivity to hot or cold foods and beverages.
  • Visible Tooth Roots: Exposed roots can make your teeth appear longer.
  • Loose Teeth: Gum recession can weaken the support for your teeth.
  • Bleeding Gums: Gums may bleed easily during brushing or flossing.
  • Inflamed or Swollen Gums: The gum line may appear red or swollen.

If you experience any of these symptoms, consulting a dentist is crucial for early intervention.

Treatment Options for Receding Gums

There are various treatment options available depending on the severity of the condition. Let’s explore them in detail:

Professional Deep Cleaning

For mild cases of receding gums, a professional deep cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, may be sufficient. This procedure involves:

  • Scaling: Removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line.
  • Root Planing: Smoothing the root surfaces to prevent bacteria buildup and help gums reattach to the teeth.

Medications for Gum Health

Certain medications can complement other treatments by addressing the underlying causes of receding gums. These may include:

  • Antibiotic Gels: Applied to gum pockets to reduce bacterial infections.
  • Antimicrobial Mouthwash: Rinsing with a prescribed mouthwash can control bacteria growth.
  • Enzyme Suppressors: These medications reduce the activity of destructive enzymes in the mouth.

Gum Graft Surgery

In cases where the gum recession is more advanced, gum graft surgery might be necessary. This procedure involves:

  • Tissue Harvesting: A small piece of tissue is taken from the roof of your mouth or a donor source.
  • Attachment: The tissue is attached to the affected area to cover the exposed roots and improve gum health.

Pinhole Surgical Technique (PST)

The pinhole surgical technique is a minimally invasive procedure for treating receding gums. It involves:

  • Creating a small hole in the gum tissue.
  • Loosening the tissue and sliding it over the exposed roots.

This technique requires no sutures, making recovery quicker and less painful.

Laser Therapy

For patients seeking a less invasive option, laser therapy can be an excellent choice. The procedure uses a laser to:

  • Remove diseased tissue.
  • Promote gum regeneration.
  • Sterilize the area to prevent further infection.

Composite Restoration

If the gum recession has exposed a significant portion of the tooth root, your dentist may use a tooth-colored resin to cover the area. This procedure not only protects the root but also improves the appearance of your smile.

Orthodontic Treatment

Misaligned teeth or an improper bite can place undue pressure on the gums, leading to recession. Orthodontic treatments, such as braces or aligners, can correct alignment issues and reduce the risk of gum problems.

Lifestyle Changes

Adopting healthy habits can prevent further gum recession and improve overall oral health. Consider the following:

  • Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle brushing techniques.
  • Avoid tobacco products.
  • Maintain a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals.
  • Wear a mouthguard if you grind your teeth.

Natural Remedies

While professional treatments are essential, some natural remedies may support gum health:

  • Oil Pulling: Swishing coconut or sesame oil in your mouth can reduce bacteria.
  • Aloe Vera Gel: Applying aloe vera to the gums can soothe inflammation.
  • Green Tea: Rich in antioxidants, green tea can promote gum health.

Cosmetic Dentistry Solutions

For those concerned about the appearance of receding gums, cosmetic dentistry in East Brunswick, NJ offers solutions like veneers or bonding to enhance your smile.

Preventing Receding Gums

Prevention is always better than cure. Here are some tips to protect your gums:

  • Brush twice daily using fluoride toothpaste.
  • Floss regularly to remove plaque from between the teeth.
  • Visit your dentist for regular check-ups and cleanings.
  • Avoid sugary snacks and drinks that can contribute to plaque buildup.

How to Stop Receding Gums from Getting Worse

Preventing further gum recession requires a proactive approach to oral health. Here are some strategies to stop receding gums from worsening:

  1. Adopt a Proper Brushing Technique: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle circular motions to clean your teeth without causing damage to your gums.
  2. Floss Daily: Flossing removes plaque and food particles from areas your toothbrush cannot reach, preventing gum irritation.
  3. Use Desensitizing Toothpaste: These toothpastes can help reduce sensitivity while protecting exposed roots.
  4. Wear a Mouthguard: If you grind or clench your teeth, a custom-fitted mouthguard can alleviate pressure on your gums.
  5. Quit Smoking: Tobacco use is a major risk factor for gum disease and recession.
  6. Stay Hydrated: Drinking water keeps your mouth moist and washes away harmful bacteria.
  7. Visit Your Dentist Regularly: Routine check-ups and cleanings are essential for identifying and addressing gum issues early.

Conclusion

Addressing receding gums promptly can prevent further complications and restore your oral health. From professional treatments like deep cleaning and gum graft surgery to lifestyle changes and natural remedies, a variety of options are available to suit your needs. For expert care and personalized solutions, visit Dental Magik, your trusted dentist in East Brunswick, NJ. Taking proactive steps today can lead to a healthier, more confident smile tomorrow.

Sign up our newsletter to get update information, news and free insight.
Scroll to Top
Skip to content